±±¾©»ùÒò×éËù£¨¹ú¼ÒÉúÎïÐÅÏ¢ÖÐÐÄ£©ºï¶»²¡¶¾»ùÒò×éÐÅÏ¢¿âMPoxVRÈ¡µÃÏ£Íû
¡¡¡¡1970ÄêÔÚ¸Õ¹ûÃñÖ÷¹²ºÍ¹ú·¢Ã÷Ê×Àýºï¶»²¡¶¾Ñ¬È¾ÕßÒÔÀ´£¬ºï¶»ÒßÇéÏȺó¶à´ÎÔÚÖÐÎ÷·Ç¹ú¼Ò±¬·¢¡£×Ô2022Äê5ÔÂÖÁ½ñ£¬¶à¸ö·ÇÊ¢ÐÐÇø¹ú¼Ò·ºÆðºï¶»ÒßÇé¡£7ÔÂ23ÈÕ£¬ÌìÏÂÎÀÉú×éÖ¯£¨WHO£©±¨µÀÒÑÓÐ75¸ö¹ú¼ÒºÍµØÇø±¨¸æ16,000Óà¸ö²¡Àý£¬²¢½«ÆäÐû²¼Îª¹ú¼Ê¹Ø×¢µÄ¹«¹²ÎÀÉú½ôÆÈÊÂÎñ£¨PHEIC£©¡£ÎªÖ§³Öºï¶»²¡¶¾Ïà¹ØÑо¿£¬×ÊÖúº£ÄÚÍâÔ¤·ÀºÍÓ¦¶Ôºï¶»ÒßÇéµÄ±¬·¢£¬ÓÀÀû¼¯ÍÅ£¨¹ú¼ÒÉúÎïÐÅÏ¢ÖÐÐÄ£©×齨ºï¶»Ñо¿ÊÂÇé×飬ÓÚ6ÔÂ10ÈÕÐû²¼ºï¶»²¡¶¾×ÊÔ´¿âMPoxVR¡£
¡¡¡¡8ÔÂ1ÈÕ£¬±±¾©»ùÒò×éËùËÎÊö»ÛÑо¿Ô±ºÍ±«Ò»Ã÷Ñо¿Ô±ÊÜÑûÔÚ¹ú¼ÊѧÊõÆÚ¿¯The Innovation ÔÚÏß½ÒÏþÌâΪ¡°MPoxVR ¨C A comprehensive genomic resource for monkeypox virus variants surveillance¡±µÄ̸ÂÛÎÄÕ£¬ÏµÍ³½ÏÁ¿²¢ÏÈÈÝÁ˺ﶻ²¡¶¾ÐÅÏ¢¿âMPoxVRµÄÊý¾Ý×ÊÔ´¼°ÌØÉ«¹¦Ð§¡£
¡¡¡¡MPoxVRÊÕ¼ÕûºÏÁËÆù½ñΪֹÀ´×ÔGenBankµÄ777Ìõºï¶»²¡¶¾ºÍ12,065ÌõÆäËü¶»²¡¶¾¿ÆµÄ»ùÒò×éÐòÁм°Æä¶ÔÓ¦ÔªÐÅÏ¢£¬²¢Í¨¹ýÈ˹¤Éó±àÔö²¹Á˲¿·ÖÐòÁÐÖÐȱʧµÄÔªÐÅÏ¢£¬ÈçËÞÖ÷¡¢²ÉÑùÈÕÆںͲÉÑùËùÔڵȣ¬ÎªÑо¿Ö°Ô±¿ªÕ¹»ùÓÚÐòÁеĽÏÁ¿¡¢Èö²¥ÑÝ»¯ÆÊÎöµÈÌṩÁË»ù´¡Êý¾Ý×ÊÔ´¡£
¡¡¡¡MPoxVR»¹ÌṩÁ˸»ºñµÄ»ùÒò×é±äÒìºÍ¹¦Ð§×¢ÊÍÐÅÏ¢£¬±äÒìÊý¾ÝÌáÐÑ£¬²ÉÑù×Ô2022Äê5ÔÂÒßÇ鱬·¢ÒÔÀ´µÄÐòÁÐÍ»±ä½ÏÉÙ£¬´ó²¿·ÖÐòÁеÄSNP±äÒìÊýÄ¿¹æģΪ0-11¸ö£¬Ö÷Òª¹¦Ð§»ùÒòÈçÃâÒßÌÓÒÝ¡¢ËÞÖ÷¹æÄ£¡¢Ï¸°ûÔöÖ³¡¢¿¹²¡¶¾Ò©°ÐµÈµÄÍ»±ä±¬·¢Âʽϵͣ¬ºËËá¼ì²âµÄÒýÎïÍŽáÇøÉÐ䱬·¢ÐµıäÒì¡£ºï¶»²¡¶¾µÄ±äÒìÐÅÏ¢¿ÉΪÆäÈö²¥Á´×·×Ù¡¢ËÝÔ´¡¢ÒßÇé·À¿ØºÍ¼²²¡ÖÎÁƵÈÌṩÖ÷ÒªµÄÊý¾ÝÐÅÏ¢Óë¾öÒéÖ§³Ö¡£±ðµÄ£¬MPoxVR»¹¿ª·¢ÁËËĸöÖ÷ÒªµÄÔÚÏßÆÊÎö¹¤¾ß£¬°üÀ¨»ùÒò×é×¢ÊÍ¡¢»ùÒò×é±äÒìÅжϡ¢±äÒ칦ЧעÊͺÍÐòÁÐÏàËÆÐԱȶÔBLAST¡£
¡¡¡¡Óë¹ú¼ÊÉÏÆäËü¶»²¡¶¾Ïà¹ØÊý¾Ý¿âÏà±È£¬MPoxVRÊǺﶻ²¡¶¾»ùÒò×é¼°ÐòÁÐÐÅÏ¢ºÍÆÊÎö¹¤¾ßµÄ×ÛºÏרҵ¿â£¬½«Ôö½øºï¶»²¡¶¾ÈªÔ´¡¢Èö²¥·½·¨µÈÏà¹ØÑо¿£¬Ð§ÀÍÓÚÒßÇé·À¿Ø¡£
¡¡¡¡¸ÃÊÂÇé»ñµÃÁËÓÀÀû¼¯ÍÅÇàÄêÔö½ø»áÏîÄ¿µÄÖ§³Ö¡£
¡¡¡¡MPoxVRÊý¾Ý¿âÐòÁеØÀíÂþÑܺͱäÒìÊýÂþÑÜ
¡¡¡¡ÂÛÎÄÁ´½Ó